How to Lock and Unlock Function (Fn) key in Windows 11/10 (2024)

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Keys with an Fn key or F Lock provide two sets of commands for many keys on a keyboard. This includes the top row of standard function keys (F1–F12). In this post, we will show you how PC users can Lock and Unlock the Function (Fn) key in Windows 11 or Windows 10 computers.

How to Lock and Unlock Function (Fn) key in Windows 11/10 (1)

Note above in the image that the location of the fn key might vary slightly on PCs:

  1. Function keys (f1 through f12)

  2. Fn key

The Fn key is short for function – this particular key allows PC users to access the second assignment of a key. It is normally found at the bottom left corner. The Function keys (F1, F2, etc) are found in the top row of a keyboard. By pressing the Fn key and other Function keys like F1-F12, you can perform additional functions related to these keys.

You can Lock and Unlock Function (Fn) key in Windows 11/10 in either of two ways:

  1. On the Keyboard
  2. In BIOS/UEFI Settings

Let’s see how to turn off Fn Lock on your Windows computer now in detail..

How to turn off Fn Lock

1] Lock and Unlock Function (Fn) key on Keyboard

The fastest way to lock or unlock the Fn key on a Windows 11/10 PC is on the keyboard itself. If the function lock key is present on your keyboard, simply press the key and the Fn key to lock Fn keys. To unlock Fn lock, repeat the action again.

The Fn lock key is represented by a lock symbol and located under the Esc (Escape) key on most standard keyboards. Although some keyboards don’t have the Fn key at all.

2] How to turn off Fn Lock via BIOS/UEFI Settings

How to Lock and Unlock Function (Fn) key in Windows 11/10 (2)

The BIOS/UEFI Settings is another place where you can lock and unlock Function (Fn) key in Windows 11/10. Keep in mind that locking the Fn key using this method changes dual-use keys into single-use, and requires your system to have advanced BIOS options.

To lock and unlock Function (Fn) key via the BIOS/UEFI Settings, do the following:

  • Boot into BIOS (if unable, see Windows computer won’t boot to BIOS)
  • In BIOS, press the right or left arrow key to select the System Configuration menu.
  • Press the up or down arrow key to select Action Keys Mode.
  • Press the Enter key to display the Enabled and Disabled options.
  • Press the up or down arrow key to select one of the options and hit Enter:

    • Enabled: Does not require pressingFnto use the actions printed on the function keys.

      For example, pressingf8 lowers the sound as printed on the key. Alternately, pressing both the Fn + F8minimizes and maximizes a web browser.

    • Disabled: Requires pressingFnto use the actions printed on the function keys.

      For example, pressingF1opens a help window. Alternately, pressing both theFn + F1 keys puts the computer to sleep as printed on the key.

  • Restart the computer.

On modern Dell laptops, you need to turn off Fn lock key by clickingAdvanced > Function Key Behavior. On the All-in-One Media Keyboard, to enable FN Lock, simply press the FN key, and the Caps Lock key at the same time. To disable FN Lock, press the FN key, and the Caps Lock key at the same time again.

To learn more about how to use the Fn key/F Lock key/Alternate command keys, see the Microsoft Support article.

That’s it on how to Lock and Unlock the Function (Fn) key in Windows 11/10!

Related post: Change Function key behavior in Dell laptops.

How do I disable the Fn key on my HP laptop Windows 11?

Press the f10 key to open the BIOS Setup menu. Select the Advanced menu. Select the Device Configuration menu. Press the right or left arrow key to select Enable or Disable the Fn Key switch.

Related read: Function (Fn) keys not working on laptop.

How do I use Fn key without pressing Fn?

To use Fn key without pressing Fn, simply toggle the Fn Lock key on your keyboard. All you have to do is look on your keyboard and search for any key with a padlock symbol on it. Once you’ve located this key, press the Fn key and the Fn Lock key at the same time. Now, you’ll be able to use your Fn keys without having to press the Fn key to perform functions.

Why is my Fn key disabled?

Your Function or Fn key may be disabled if the Fn lock key was accidentally pressed. To check if your Fn keys are locked, locate the Fn, F lock, or F Mode key on your keyboard.

Read next: Backspace key only deletes one letter at a time.

How to Lock and Unlock Function (Fn) key in Windows 11/10 (3)

Obinna@TWC

Obinna has completed B.Tech in Information & Communication Technology. He has worked as a System Support Engineer, primarily on User Endpoint Administration, as well as a Technical Analyst, primarily on Server/System Administration. He also has experience as a Network and Communications Officer. He has been a Windows Insider MVP (2020) and currently owns and runs a Computer Clinic.

How to Lock and Unlock Function (Fn) key in Windows 11/10 (2024)

FAQs

How to Lock and Unlock Function (Fn) key in Windows 11/10? ›

Lock or Unlock the Function Key Using Your Keyboard

How to unlock Fn key in Windows 11? ›

To enable FN Lock on the All in One Media Keyboard, press the FN key, and the Caps Lock key at the same time. To disable FN Lock, press the FN key, and the Caps Lock key at the same time again.

How do I lock and unlock the Fn key in Windows 10? ›

Press Fn + Esc to enable Fn Lock and disable the hotkey functionality. After enabling or disabling Hotkey Mode, use the hotkey as follows: Enabled: Use the hotkey function by pressing a single Fx key.

How do you lock the function on Windows 11? ›

The easiest and fastest way to lock your Windows 11 PC is by using keyboard shortcut. Press the Windows key, and then press the L key. This will immediately bring up the lockscreen that prompts you for your password, if you have one.

How do I make function keys work without Fn in Windows 11? ›

Making F Keys Work without Fn

Use the Fn Lock feature to use function keys without the Fn Key. Find the Fn Lock key on your keyboard—it may say FnLk or have a lock icon. Hold down the Fn key and press Fn Lock. Release your fingers and use the function keys as normal.

How do you enable the Fn key? ›

Press fn and the left shift key at the same time to enable fn (function) mode. When the fn key light is on, you must press the fn key and a function key to activate the default action.

Why are my Fn shortcuts not working Windows 11? ›

Hello, Restart the “HidServ” Service: The Human Interface Device Service (HidServ) is essential for the operation of function keys. Restarting this service can sometimes resolve issues. To do this, open Task Manager, go to the “Services” tab, find “HidServ”, right-click on it, and select "Restart".

How to change Fn key settings Windows 11 hp? ›

Enable or disable fn (function) or action keys mode

Press the right or left arrow key to select the System Configuration menu. Press the up or down arrow key to select Action Keys Mode. Press the enter key to display the Enabled / Disabled options. Press the up or down arrow key to select one of the options.

Why is my function key stuck on? ›

THE solution is: Fn + F2 - This toggles the FUNCTION On or Off.

Why is my Fn key disabled? ›

Most of the time, the Fn keys stopped working because someone accidentally pressed the Fn lock key. The Fn lock key also impacts other toggle keys such as Caps Lock or Num Lock so it's easy to find out if the Fn keys are locked. On your keyboard, look for an Fn, F lock, or F Mode key.

How do I assign the F keys in Windows 11? ›

To reassign a key

Select the Start button, and then select Microsoft Mouse and Keyboard Center. From the displayed list of key names, select the key that you want to reassign. In the command list of the key that you want to reassign, select a command.

How to lock a Fn key? ›

On several keyboards, the Esc key doubles as a Fn (Function) lock key, often denoted by a small padlock icon on the Esc key. To lock the Fn key on these keyboards, press the Fn and Esc keys simultaneously. The lock icon should light up to indicate the Fn key is locked.

How do I change the Fn and Ctrl key in Windows 11? ›

Go to Config -> Keyboard/Mouse -> Fn and Ctrl Key swap.

How do you reverse the Fn key? ›

It's typically Esc. If pressing the FN key activates the Fn functions, hold in FN and press Esc to reverse. If it's the opposite, where the Fn function is the default, simply press the Esc key and this will reverse. It may not be Esc though, it looks like a little padlock often with Fn in it somewhere.

What is the shortcut to unlock Windows key in Windows 11? ›

In case there is a Windows key lock, try pressing Esc + Windows Key or Fn + Windows Key or try pressing the Windows key twice to unlock that key.

References

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